Face-Saving Strategies in the Libyan EFL Preparatory Classroom: A Discourse Analysis of Teacher-Student Interaction
Jraba Street, Tripoli 0021, Libya
PDF

Keywords

Face-saving strategies
politeness theory
classroom interaction
EFL classrooms
teacher–student interaction
qualitative research

Categories

How to Cite

Abdullah, M. M., Morghum, H. S. A., & Alahirsh, H. (2026). Face-Saving Strategies in the Libyan EFL Preparatory Classroom: A Discourse Analysis of Teacher-Student Interaction. International Journal of Peer-Reviewed Multidisciplinary Research, 6(1), 14-32. https://ijprmr.com/index.php/ijprmr/article/view/33

Abstract

This study investigated teachers' use of face-saving strategies and their influence on classroom interaction in an English as a Foreign Language EFL classroom. Using a qualitative research design, data were collected through classroom observations and semi-structured interviews with four students. The data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke's (2006) thematic analysis. The findings revealed that teachers frequently employed face-saving strategies such as praise, encouragement, respectful communication, and indirect error correction. These strategies enhanced students' confidence, reduced embarrassment, encouraged active participation, and promoted positive classroom interaction. The classroom observation findings supported the interview data, demonstrating that face-saving strategies contribute to creating a supportive and interactive learning environment. The study concludes that integrating face-saving strategies into EFL teaching can foster effective classroom communication, support students' emotional well-being, and encourage greater participation in the language learning process.

PDF

References

Fitriyani, S., & Andriyanti, E. (2020). Teacher and Students’ Politeness Strategies in EFL Classroom

Interactions. IJELTAL (Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied

Linguistics). https://doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v4i2.473.

Humaero, S. (2019). Respecting and Saving Face in EFL Classroom Discourse. Proceedings of the

Second Conference on Language, Literature, Education, and Culture (ICOLLITE

2018). https://doi.org/10.2991/icollite-18.2019.29.

Latrech, A., & Alazzawie, A. (2022). The use of politeness strategies in teacher–student interaction in the

Omani EFL classroom. Saudi Journal of Language Studies. https://dsoi.org/10.1108/sjls-06-

2022-0052.

Brown, P., & Levinson, S. C. (1987). Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage. Cambridge

University Press.

Walsh, S. (2011). Exploring classroom discourse: Language in action. Routledge.

Virginia Braun, V., & Victoria Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative

Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.

Sembiring, E. M. B., Simanjuntak, F. M. P.,Tarigan, K. J., &Silalahi, V. (2023). Politeness in the EFL

Classroom Interaction: Strategies in Avoiding Face Threatening Act (FTA). Journal of Classroom

Action Research,2(1), 18-26.

Aporbo, R. J., Barabag, J. M. C., Catig, B. U., & Claveria, C. M. P. (2024). Face-threatening and Facesaving Speech Acts of Teachers: A Discourse Analysis of Classroom interactions. World Journal

of English Language, 14(3),413.

Padilla Cruz, M. (2004). Phatic utterances as face-threatening/saving acts or politeness strategies: A

pragmatic reflection for their teaching in the L2 class. EPOS: Revista de Filologia, (20), 799-804.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2026 Maram Masoud Abdullah, Hiba Salah Adeen Morghum, Hamed Alahirsh (Author)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.